{"id":6790,"date":"2018-05-31T16:07:03","date_gmt":"2018-05-31T20:07:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/?p=6790"},"modified":"2018-09-01T10:46:46","modified_gmt":"2018-09-01T14:46:46","slug":"joseph-m-justice-1839-1863-52-ancestors-21-military-and-memorial-day","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/joseph-m-justice-1839-1863-52-ancestors-21-military-and-memorial-day\/","title":{"rendered":"Joseph M. Justice (1839-1863) &#8211; 52 Ancestors #21, Military and Memorial Day"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>When I was a little girl in Indiana back in the Dark Ages, May 30 was still sometimes called Decoration\u00a0 Day as well as Memorial Day.\u00a0 As a schoolgirl, it marked the beginning of our summer vacation, and for my mother it was the day of the Indianapolis 500 (which she loved listening to on the radio).\u00a0 I have vague memories that there was a parade \u2013 Lebanon had a National Guard Armory and I think there was always a group of uniformed soldiers marching, and maybe older men from past wars as well.\u00a0 But I digress.<\/p>\n<p>Decoration Day was begun as a day to decorate the graves of those fallen in service, and started just after the Civil War.\u00a0 It became Memorial Day alternatively as we memorialize those military deaths and came to include all wars and conflicts.\u00a0 First it was a state holiday, and only in 1971 became part of the federal, Monday holiday stable, celebrated on the last Monday in May.<\/p>\n<p>The first (collateral) ancestor I learned about having died during a war was appropriately enough a Civil War soldier who died from wounds sustained in 1863.\u00a0 Joseph M. Justice (my 1st cousin 4 times removed) enlisted in the Ohio Volunteer Infantry in August 1962 and was mustered in as a Private in the 89th Regiment, Co. F.\u00a0 He was 22 or 23 years old, and had been married just two years when he enlisted.\u00a0 He and his young wife had a 3 month old son.\u00a0\u00a0 Given these life circumstances I am not sure why he immediately enlisted when the President called for enlistments in August of 1862 but he did.<\/p>\n<p>The 89th Ohio Volunteer Infantry was recruited from Clermont, <a href=\"http:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-6794 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-180x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-180x300.jpg 180w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-90x150.jpg 90w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-768x1281.jpg 768w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-614x1024.jpg 614w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-100x167.jpg 100w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-150x250.jpg 150w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-200x334.jpg 200w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-300x500.jpg 300w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-450x751.jpg 450w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-600x1001.jpg 600w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/Page-4-900x1501.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/a>Brown, Highland, and Ross counties for a three year commitment.\u00a0 There are various online sites that give the history of this Regiment and it saw heavy fighting from June 1863 to the end of the war.\u00a0 The battles Joseph Justice fought in included Chickamauga, Brown\u2019s Ferry, Chattanooga, and Mission or Missionary Ridge.\u00a0 Missionary Ridge was a particularly deadly fight as the 89th pushed uphill against Confederate rifle pit positions that fired down on them from close range.\u00a0 I am not a military historian or very knowledgeable about battles but I was told early on in my family research that Joseph died on Missionary Ridge.<\/p>\n<p>I have obtained a copy of the widow\u2019s claim and pension awarded to Joseph\u2019s wife which provides rich information (86 pages worth!).\u00a0 It is interesting that on the first page of the file, a summary of Joseph\u2019s service says he was wounded in the Battle of Mission Ridge October 25 1863 and later died of the wounds received (in the knee joint).\u00a0 So he didn\u2019t die on Missionary Ridge but in Chattanooga in hospital.\u00a0 The Battle of Mission Ridge took place November 25 not October.\u00a0 This report may be an error by the Examining Clerk who created the summary, or based on another page it may have be<a href=\"http:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-6796 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-143x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"143\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-143x150.jpg 143w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-285x300.jpg 285w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-768x808.jpg 768w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-973x1024.jpg 973w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-100x105.jpg 100w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-150x158.jpg 150w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-200x210.jpg 200w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-300x316.jpg 300w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-450x474.jpg 450w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-600x631.jpg 600w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review-900x947.jpg 900w, https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/05\/medical-records-review.jpg 1050w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 143px) 100vw, 143px\" \/><\/a>en an error on the muster roll of the Company.\u00a0 A summary of Joseph\u2019s medical record found twice treated for diarrhea, and then for the gunshot wound of which he died.\u00a0 This would suggest he had been pretty healthy since more men died in the Civil War of disease than of wounds.\u00a0 Given all this, I clearly need to get Joseph\u2019s medical card and the muster rolls to see for myself what those records say.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>When I was a little girl in Indiana back in the Dark Ages, May 30 was still sometimes called Decoration\u00a0 Day as well as Memorial Day.\u00a0 As a schoolgirl, it marked the beginning of our summer vacation, and for my &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/joseph-m-justice-1839-1863-52-ancestors-21-military-and-memorial-day\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Joseph M. Justice (1839-1863) &#8211; 52 Ancestors #21, Military and Memorial Day<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[378,32,202],"class_list":["post-6790","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-misc","tag-52-ancestors","tag-civil-war","tag-justice-family"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6790","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6790"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6790\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6798,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6790\/revisions\/6798"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6790"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6790"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/genealogygals.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6790"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}